How to Turn Discretionary Income into Long-Term Wealth

Discretionary Income 

Written by R. A. Stewart

If you have taken a good look at your bank statements you will notice payments such as rates,  power, and groceries. These are fixed expenses and are necessary. Then there will be payments for such things as entertainment, hobbies, and the like. These are things which you can do without.

Discretionary spending money is what you have available to spend beyond your necessary expenses. Expenses that you need to pay every month. If these are not paid there will be consequences such as a financial penalty. In the case of rates this is usually an extra 10% if the account is not paid by the due date.

Discretionary spending is what you have control over. Food is a necessary expense but going out for a meal in a restaurant is classed as discretionary spending.

If your income drops your discretionary spending is affected. You have less money to spend on whatever it is you love to spend your money on.

Do you have more discretionary spending money if your income rises? That all depends if your costs go up. During the current cost of living crisis as the economy is often called, an increase of income does not always keep pace with rising costs which means there is less discretionary spending money available. 

It is the costs of fuel, power, insurance, and rates which ordinary people cannot control which are biting. Food and groceries are necessities but at least people have some measure of control on what to spend their money on in the supermarket.

Investing your Discretionary spending money

It is not always the amount you receive in your pay packet but what you do with it after you receive it which determines your financial outcome. What separates a good money manager from a bad one is that a good money manager will save and invest some of their discretionary spending money with their future in mind while a bad money money will spend everything without any thought for the future.

It takes vision to make provision for the future. Making plans for the future is a responsible and mature thing to do. There are consequences for spending everything. One is that when an unexpected bill arrives there is no money in the kitty to pay for it.

If you do not have an emergency fund then using part of your discretionary spending money to start one is a good idea. 

There are plenty of investing apps about. These can be used as a way to invest on a shoe string. Getting involved in the share market helps to build your financial literacy.

If you have more discretionary spending money available and want to be a bit more adventurous then investing in crypto-currency may be your cup of tea if you are aware of the risks and don’t mind taking risks. After all, if you spent your discretionary money on a restaurant meal it will be gone in one night. You might lose it on Bitcoin so what is the difference?

When investing your money ask the question, “How will this affect my lifestyle if I lost this money?”

If you were saving for a new car and invested the money you set aside for a new car in the crypto-currency and lost it all, the result will be that you will be unable to purchase your new car. The same thing applies to whatever you are saving for, an overseas trip, education, or  house deposit. Investing requires common sense and diligence.

About this article

This article is of the experience of the writer and is not financial advice. It may not be applicable to your personal circumstances, therefore discretion is advised. You may use this article as content for your blog/website or ebook.

Read my other articles on www.robertastewart.com

 

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Photo: Lake Mapouriki near Franz Josef Glacier, West Coast, New Zealand

What is discretionary income?

What is discretionary income?

This is a question which is important to those who want to balance their household budget. As most people know there are two categories of spending; your needs and wants.

Here is a list of expenditure which can be classed as needs.

Power/heating

Rent/rates

Food

Car expenses

Clothing

Loan repayments

Savings/investments

Some of these items you have some control over. For example you have the ability to choose how much you spend on food. The same is with clothing. You have the option of shopping around for something affordable. You also have control over how much power you use.

Wants are items which are not essential but are optional. Here is a short list of items which are wants:

Holidays

Hobbies

Entertainment

Gambling

Alcohol

Cigarettes

It is what you do with your discretionary spending money which will make a difference to your financial outcome. If you use your money as a seed for your investments then money worries can be a thing of the past. Dental and Medical bills are not cheap and the wise person who sets aside funds for a rainy day can pay for these emergencies in full.

Your personal financial situation will determine what you do with your discretionary spending money. If you have your life ahead of you then you may have more disposable income after your bills have been paid. If you are older you may not have as much disposable income but have more savings behind you.

If you have consumer debt then you do not have any discretionary spending money. Your number one priority as far as your finances are concerned is to pay off that debt. 

It is not how much you make which determines your financial outcome but what you do with how much you make. Some people spend all of their discretionary spending money and are left with nothing until the next pay day.

Here are some stories:

When I was a teenager we were helping a neighbour build a cattle yard on his farm. My father said to the neighbour, “There is no profit in having the best looking cattle yard.”

What he means is that having the nicest looking cattle yard is not going to make any difference to the bottom line profit of the farm.

Years ago, a colleague bought a car for twenty grand. When one of his friends told me, I replied, “If that was me I would have just bought the cheapest car and invested the rest of the money”.

An expensive lifestyle proves costly in the long term. Those who have developed the habit of living modestly are better equipped to deal with the cost of living crisis.

At the end of the day you make your choices and your choices make you.

About this article

The information in this article is of the writer’s opinion and experience and may not be applicable to your personal circumstances therefore discretion is advised.

Disclaimer: Please be aware that if you sign up for sharesies or coinbase through my site then I may receive a small commission.

www.robertastewart.com