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3 Ways to lose during a Share Market Slump

It is easy to be very confident about your investments when all is going well and your investments are rising in value but it is when the market has taken a dive when your real character is revealed.

Investing needs to be done with the right mindset otherwise allowing your emotions to take over your decision making can turn out to be very costly in the long term.

The newspapers may say, “Investors have lost millions,” but the reality is they have lost nothing, well not unless they have sold their shares during a market slump.

If you have an investment strategy then the possibility of a downward trend should have been taken into account so a market downward trend will not be of a concern.

There are three ways which you can lose during a share market slide; here are are:

  1. Sell your shares

Selling your shares during a market slide is a guarantee that you will lose; more so if you bought your shares during the peak. The share market will have it’s ups and downs and is a long term game. If you are saving money for the short to medium term then investing in growth funds may not be the right place to have your money. On the flip side of that is a rising market can help you reach your savings goals faster. It is the catch 22 situation in that if there is an opportunity for a capital gain there is an opportunity for a capital loss.

  1. Change funds

Changing from growth funds to balanced or conservative during a market downturn is a way of guaranteeing a loss. In other words you are selling shares at a lower price than you bought them for. It is the issue of allowing your emotions to rule your better judgement. 

  1. Stop Contributions to your retirement fund

This is a sure way to lose during a market slump because you are missing out on bargains in the share market. You may not lose your money by not investing during a market slump but you are losing in other ways because if you decide to just leave your money in a low interest savings account the value of your savings is being eroded by inflation.

Talk about a sure fire loser!

The share market rewards consistency and that means making contributions through good times and bad. During times when the share market is during a bear market phase you will get shares at below their market value while during a bull market cycle you will get a lot of shares at above their market value. All of this will average out over a period of time and the longer you are involved in the share market and participating the more chance you give the law of averages to work in your favour.

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You may use this article as content for your ebook, website, or blog. Feel free to share it with others.

Start investing on a shoestring

Sharesies makes it possible for anyone to get into buying and selling shares. It is an online share market platform where you have the option of purchasing shares in individual companies or in various funds (managed/mutual funds). You can even start with $5. This is a no brainer because it gives investors young and not so young the chance to improve their financial literacy. There is certainly no substitute for experience when it comes to learning and this is applicable to everything else, not just investing.

Join sharesies here: https://sharesies.nz/r/377DFM

 

Note: This article is of the opinion of the writer and may not be applicable to your personal

www.robertastewart.com

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Avoid these three Financial Mistakes

Avoid these three Financial Mistakes

Written by R. A. Stewart

Building an investment portfolio is similar to building a relationship. It takes time and patience but over caution can be just as costly. A lot of tolerance is required because in finance and in life in general you do not always get your own way. Life has its own ups and it is during the downs that we show our true character. It is when our true colours come to the surface.

Human nature or emotion as it is can interfere with one’s better judgment. This applies to relationships and finance.

Here are the biggest mistakes made by investors.

Mistake number one-Greed

“If something is too good to be true then it almost certainly is,” but many people have fallen into this trap by investing in something which was offering above average returns. In doing so they completely ignored another rule in finance and that is to diversify. During the 2008 Global Financial Crisis many investors lost their entire life savings when various finance companies went under. Several people have their entire life savings invested in one company. Whatever has been reported about these companies it is up to investors to do their own due diligence and invest sensibly. Placing all of your eggs in one basket is certainly not investing sensibly. The key word for sensible investors is “diversify.” This minimizes risk. Two things to bear in mind is that when there is an opportunity for a capital gain as there is with shares, there is also the chance for a capital loss. The other thing to remember is that when you hear stories of someone who made a killing on the share market by placing all of their eggs in one basket, you seldom hear of individuals who tried the same thing and lost their money. Greed will eventually get the better of investors who thought they were smart enough to beat the market.

Mistake number two-Timidity

Playing it safe is risky. Being overcautious will mean that you miss out on opportunities which risk takers take advantage of. There is no suggestion that you should be reckless and ignore common sense precautions but in relationships you need to risk getting hurt in order to discover what you are looking for. As far as financial matters are concerned, you have to accept some level of risk but this is manageable by diversifying your portfolio. Managed Funds or Mutual Funds as they are also called is an excellent way for ordinary investors to get involved in the share market. In New Zealand, Kiwisaver, Sharesies, Kernel Wealth, Hatch, and Investnow are excellent platforms for ordinary investors to get involved in shares. If you are from the US you may want to look at Robinhood which operates in much the same way as Sharesies.

Mistake number three-Impatience

“It is time and not timing which is important in the share market,” is a cliche which is worth keeping in mind. Patience is a virtue and this is applicable to relationships and finances. Some people lack patience that they invest their money in abc shares then when their portfolio is stagnant they sell those and invest in def and sod’s law, the shares they sold at a lower price suddenly rises meaning they have missed out on any gains which would have recovered their losses. The share market is a long term gain. If you require the money in the short term then investing in shares may not be the right option. Bank deposit probably is but you have got to do your homework. 

It really is up to your own risk profile.

About this article

You may use this article as content for your blog/website and as content for your ebook. Feel free to share this article with others.

The information here is of the opinion of the writer and may not be applicable to your personal circumstances.

Invest in sharesies here:

Sharesies makes it possible for anyone to get into buying and selling shares. It is an online share market platform where you have the option of purchasing shares in individual companies or in various funds (managed/mutual funds). You can even start with $5. This is a no brainer because it gives investors young and not so young the chance to improve their financial literacy. There is certainly no substitute for experience when it comes to learning and this is applicable to everything else, not just investing.

Join sharesies here: https://sharesies.nz/r/377DFM

Disclaimer: I may receive a small sign up bonus if you join sharesies.

www.robertastewart.com

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Investing for seniors

Investing for seniors

Written by R. A. Stewart

 

Your age is a crucial factor in establishing your savings and investing strategy. Your 20s, 30s, 40s, and 50s are your savings years. It is these years when you build up your assets. 

Your 60s and 70s can be considered your spending years. It is when you tick off items on your bucket list while you are able to.

That does not mean that you do not have to work, a lot of older people are taking this option, not because they cannot make ends meet on their pension, but because they enjoy what they are doing.

In New Zealand, retirees will have access to their kiwisaver account once they reach the age of 65. Money invested in kiwisaver will be in growth, balanced, or conservative funds. Most people during their working life opt for growth or balanced funds.

It is time to decide whether to stay with the status quo or invest in more conservative funds. 

Your age and your health are the two most important factors in deciding which fund to invest your money in. 

Older people do not have time on their side to overcome financial setbacks such share market falls and so forth, therefore if you are 60+ it is a good idea to lean toward more conservative investments but still retain some exposure to risk.

It is worth mentioning at this point that New Zealand financial advisor and writer Frances Cook has a formula for calculating how much exposure you should have based on your age, and it is this…

Subtract your age from 100.

If for example you are aged 60 then only 40% of your portfolio should be invested in the share market.

I do not necessarily agree with this formula and my exposure to the share market is more than her formula suggests I have.

However, that is a personal choice; one that I do not necessarily recommend to you because your circumstances will be different as they are for different people.

If you are connected to the internet and you have a lot of spare cash in your account then I suggest that you place most of your money into an account that is not connected to internet banking. This is to reduce your chances of becoming a victim of internet scammers. 

With internet banking being the norm, this could be difficult in the future though.

In any case I still believe that it will pay to arrange your finances so that if you fall victim to a scammer then not all of your money will be lost. 

Don’t leave all of your money in the one account for goodness sake as some victims of scammers have.

If you are traveling then make sure you don’t have access to your life savings because if you do then so will be a scammer if they manage to get hold of your login details.

Scammers have all kinds of ways to trick people into handing over their login details.

Anyone can be a victim so don’t be proud by saying “I am not that stupid.”

As you get older you will have to invest more conservatively; that does not necessarily mean transferring from growth to conservative funds but investing some of your current savings into low risk accounts. The deciding factor is your timeline. How soon you need the money and funds which are going to be used within 12 months are best invested conservatively.

 

www.robertastewart.com

 

ABOUT THIS ARTICLE

This article is of the opinion of the writer and may not be applicable to your personal circumstances. Feel free to share this article. You may also use this article for your website/blog or as content for your ebook.

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What is dumb debt?

There is such a thing a dumb debt; so-called because borrowing for such things is just downright dumb.

It boils down to needs and wants. If you want something but don’t need it then purchasing it with borrowed money is just plain dumb and I am not talking about borrowing for something for your business but rather items of a personal nature such as a new stereo, TV, couch, or whatever.

The reason why borrowing for these items is considered to be dumb debt is because they lose their value once they leave the store. Have you ever purchased a consumer product and found that you could sell it at a high price elsewhere? Rarely!

The interest payable on goods bought on credit adds to the cost of the item; this is called “dead money” because you get nothing tangible for it.

The interest payable on dumb debt may not be noticable in the short term but over a a life time this adds up t a huge amount. If someone spends an average of $500 per annum on dumb debt this adds up to $10,000 over a period of 20 years. This is a conservative figure, some people will be paying three or four times this. 

One quote I heard years ago was, “Money makes you more of what you are.” This means that people will increase their borrowing in line with their income. As their income increases so does the stuff they accumulate with borrowed money.

For those people who have got into a bit of dumb debt it says a lot about their financial literacy. 

Many people consider themselves financially competent if they have a good credit rating. Success for them is about how much money they can borrow.

A person with some degree of financial literacy will invest in assets which increase in value over time. This could be your home, the share market, mutual funds, your retirement fund, and other types of investments.

It is not how much is in your pay packet which counts it is what you do with it. 

Many people may say that it is hard to save money due to the cost of living crisis. That is a fair comment. You may have no control over rising costs but you do have a choice in what to do with your discretionary income.

It is all about prioritizing your spending. I know one person who has 10 cats and is struggling financially. She has spent $1,000 on a vet bill for one of her cats. If that is not stupidity then I don’t know what is. What someone prioritizes their spending is what they value most of all.

Most items bought can be converted back into cash but problem is that the money received on such items is less than what was originally paid for them; that it why borrowing for such items is called “Dumb Debt”.

It is important not to get taken in by the flashy advertising by loan sharks. They are very enticing; so much so that you can easily fall for their smooth talk. Advertisers who are making their pitch toward you will try to convince you that they are doing you a favor but the truth is they want something from you. Many of their slogans are simply not true; one I saw was “Helping you to get ahead.” This couldn’t be further from the truth for the individual who fell for this. 

Interest is dead money, it is money you are spending but are not receiving anything tangible in return. Always keep in mind that anything which costs you money is a liability. Something which is a hindrance to financial success. I am not talking about your living costs here but rather what commitments you take on. You may not have any control over your rates or rent payments but other things you do have a choice in and it is these choices which can make or break you.

ABOUT THIS ARTICLE

This article is of the opinion of the writer and may not necessarily apply to your personal situation. You may use the article as content for your ebook or website. 

www.robertastewart.com