INTRODUCTION
It is important to keep up to date with changes to government policies because it could have some impact on your financial situation and the New Zealand retirement savings scheme Kiwisaver is a perfect example. Even if you are not from New Zealand, your own country will change policies on various issues and these may or may not affect you.
Kiwisaver changes maybe on the horizon
New Zealand’s superannuation scheme called “Kiwisaver,” was introduced in 2007 as a way for all New Zealanders to squirrel away money for when they reach the retirement age of 65. The scheme is voluntary but incentives were put in place to encourage people to join and to contribute to the scheme.
The incentives which were in place when kiwisaver was introduced were:
- $1,000 kickstart on joining the scheme
- A maximum of $1,040 tax credits per annum. To qualify one had to contribute $1,040
- Employer contributions which are at present 3% of your gross earnings.
- Deductions were made from your account at the rate of 4% or 8% of your gross income and deposited into your kiwisaver account..
It seems that governments have looked at kiwisaver as an easy form of revenue when trying to balance the books. Because National became the government in 2008 just at the beginning of the Global Financial Crisis and removed the $1,000 kiwisaver kickstart and reduced the tax credit to $520 per annum but one still had to invest at least $1,040 to receive this amount.
This never made any impact on the National party’s popularity. The public understood that the books needed to be balanced.
Fast forward to 2022 and New Zealand has a huge debt to repay as a result of the covid lockdowns. This current government just like the previous one is expected to make cut backs to the kiwisaver incentives as a first step towards balancing the books. The $520 annual tax credit is expected to be removed. The 3% employer contribution is seen as an incentive enough for wage and salary earners to sign up with kiwisaver. Instead, the $520 annual tax credit will still be available but only for voluntary contributions. What this means is that investors need to make voluntary contributions of $1040 per annum to receive the $520 government money. Whatever is deducted from your wages and deposited into your kiwisaver account is not considered to be voluntary. This is expected to incentivise savers into making extra contributions to their kiwisaver account above what they would normally make.
Someone on 50k per annum would receive $1,500 of employer contributions per annum toward their kiwisaver which is a nice top up towards their retirement savings, but the desire to make life more comfortable during one’s latter years should be incentive enough to get most people to have some financial plan in place.
This change is likely to be part of the May Budget.
Since it is Labour voters who are likely to be most impacted by this kiwisaver change it will be interesting to see how this affects Labour’s popularity.
These changes which are part of a government review in kiwisaver are not the only ones. It was also recommended that beneficiaries be enrolled in kiwisaver and that payments be made for them. The other was to pay “care credit” Kiwisaver contributions for people who take time out to raise children, or care for sick or disabled relatives.
The review was ordered by David Clarke, the Minister of Commerce and Consumer Affairs.