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Diversify Diversify Diversify your investments

Diversify Diversify Diversify

Written by R. A. Stewart

“Put your money in several places-many places, in fact-because you never know what kind of bad luck you are going to have in this world.”-Ecclesiastes 11:2

The number one rule when investing your money is to diversify. That is to invest your money in several places. To invest money in one place is called “Placing all of your eggs in the one basket”. This is also known as speculating. 

During the 2007/08 Global Financial crisis there were people who lost their entire life savings when the company which they invested their money with went into receivership. The companies concerned were offering high interest rates to investors. 

There are sometimes stories floating around of people who made a fortune on the share market by investing in one company. That is all very well when it comes off, but such investors will try the same thing again and again and again and give up their gains plus a lot more.

Greed is what gets the better of some people. If you are going to speculate then do it with discretionary spending money. This is money you may have normally spent on entertainment, your hobbies, eating out, gambling, and the like.

Your retirement fund should not be used for one of your get rich quick schemes such as playing with the crypto market. That should be done separately.

Diversification is more than just spreading your portfolio among different companies, it is investing in different platforms. Investing your life savings in sharesies or robinhood is not diverse even if you were investing in a range of companies. You just don’t know what will happen to these platforms in the future.

The same thing applies when investing in crypto-currency. Don’t invest all of your bitcoin with one bitcoin exchange but spread it around among several to reduce your risk. But remember, Bitcoin is volatile so only play the crypto market with discretionary spending money.

Invest in different types of industries such as power companies, banks, insurance companies, farming, etc. 

In order to grow your wealth it is necessary to take calculated risks, not reckless ones. Share market investors have the option of investing in individual companies or managed funds which are a form of diversified investment. In this age it is possible for investors to deposit money into an online share market platform and purchase shares into individual companies for a minimum amount. This enables the ordinary man or woman in the street to get involved in the markets.

Hands-on investing will not only help you to grow your wealth but it also increases your financial literacy. With plenty of experience behind you there will be fewer mistakes as a result of better decision making.

Always remember that whenever there is a chance of a capital gain there is a chance for a capital loss. Your retirement fund balance may be down as it will be from time to time due to the volatility of the share market but that does not mean that you have lost money. It is the nature of the ups and downs of the markets, Get used to it!

You don’t have to be rich to invest but you have to invest to get rich so what are you waiting for?

About this article

This article is not financial advice and may not be applicable to your personal circumstances therefore discretion is advised. You may use this article as content for your blog or ebook.

Read my other articles on www.robertastewart.com

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Leaving an inheritance

Written by R. A, Stewart

“A good man leaves an inheritance for his children’s children.”-Proverbs 13:22

My great grandfather Robert Stewart started a brewery in 1905. This proved successful that by the time he died in 1932 just short of his ninetieth birthday he was a wealthy man in comparison to the average person. He also owned quite a bit of land when he died.

My grandfather Archie, Robert’s youngest son inherited the brewery and some land. Archie by the time he died in 1967 left land to my father, Doug some 250 acres. At some point he must have gifted him the land years prior to his passing. He also left my father cash when he died.

Going down another generation. 

My brother and I have possession of the land once owned by Granddad Archie. Talk about leaving an inheritance to your children’s children.

Robert, my great grandfather and Archie were good with their money in that they lived a modest lifestyle. Did not try to keep up with the Joneses and generally lived within their means.

The generations after the 1970s are ruled by greed and selfishness. The common use of credit cards is an example of this. 

The flashy advertising on TV taps into all of this by feeding into the narrative “You can have whatever you want and you can have it now.” 

It is the fear of missing out which the loan sharks are tapping into.

I have heard some bad money attitudes from people over the years and the most common is “You cannot take it all with you.”

This may be so but then why do these people go to work to earn money? People who spend all of the discretionary money with no thought for the future have no vision.

At some point in the future people will need money for medical expenses, dental expenses, new cars, retirement, and so on. The person with vision will set up their finances in such a way that they will have this money ready when the time comes.

“Men who have lots of money are selfish” is another one I have heard. If this is true then the men in our family who left large sums of money to their descendants must be selfish.

Only a gold digger would think like that and I will leave it at that.

“You have to spend your money on something.” is another comment I have heard. 

I am unaware of a law which says that you have to spend it. This kind of attitude will eventually lead to poverty at some point because there will come a time when your level of income will drop due to health or retirement. Making provision for your later years requires vision and maturity. It is the responsible thing to do.

Living within your means is a timeless principle. It was applicable to my great grandparents and it is still applicable today. The only difference is that in today’s society there is more pressure on people to part with their money and unless you learn to exercise self control and learn to discern then money will easily part ways with you. There is no magic formula, it is just a matter of applying the three basic rules of money management.

The three basics of personal finance are:

  1. Live within your means
  2. Save
  3. Invest

Once you have mastered the three rules then you will be better off than people who never look beyond the next pay day and just spend everything they make.

About this article

This article is of the opinion of the writer and is not financial advice. It may not be applicable to your personal circumstances, therefore discretion is advised. You may use this article as content for your website/blog or ebook.

Read my other articles on www.robertastewart.com

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Stop Overspending: Why Separate Accounts Are Your Best Savings Hack

Written by R. A. Stewart

These days people have bank accounts for different kinds of purposes depending on what the money is being used for. Having your money in separate accounts helps avoid the temptation to spend. Here are some of the most common types of bank accounts people have.

  1. Personal Savings Account

This is the account most people get their pay credited to. It is a spending account for everyday living such as groceries, car running costs, etc. Most people have their fixed bills such as newspaper subscriptions, power bills, and rent directly debited from this account.

  1. Rainy Day Account

This is for unexpected expenses such as car break downs, appliance repairs, school expenses, etc.

  1. Retirement Account

It is essential to have some kind of retirement account. New Zealand’s retirement scheme is called Kiwisaver. It takes vision to make provision for your later years. It is also the responsible and mature thing to do. If there is one thing which your future you will thank you for it is that in your present you have made consistent contributions to your retirement account.

  1. Rent or Rates account

This needs to be kept separate from an account you use for your everyday transactions because what you do not need is to be short of money when it comes to paying your rates or rent.

  1. Insurance bill account

Paying insurance is not cheap, whether it is house or contents insurance, or vehicle insurance and keeping a separate account for this will give you a peace of mind when it comes to paying it.

  1. Travel Spending Money account

This account is for your holiday spending money; this is discretionary spending money. You should not have a credit card for any reason, especially for travel expenses. If you cannot even save your holiday spending money then stay home.

  1. Travel Airfares account

The same rules as your travel spending money account.

  1. Investment accounts

Investing your money grows your wealth. In order to grow your wealth for your future you must invest in several places. Investing not only grows your wealth, it also grows your financial literacy.

  1. Debit card for online transactions

Having a debit card for purchasing stuff online is convenient. A debit card is not for saving whether short-term or long-term. It can be easy to fall victim to a bank scam with a debit card. All it takes is for you to lose your card so only have what you need in this account.

Power Saving Hack: If you have a freezer and there is a lot of empty space in it then get some empty soft drink bottles and fill them with water and put them in the freezer. A part empty freezer uses more power than a full one.

About this Article

This article is of the opinion of the writer and is not financial advice. It may not be applicable to your personal circumstances therefore discretion is advised. You may use this article as content for your blog/website or ebook.

Read my other articles on www.robertastewart.com

Explore Freely, Spend Wisely: The Ultimate Travel Companion

 

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Fixed Term Versus Dividends

Written by R. A. Stewart

Two excellent wealth building vehicles are fixed term deposits and dividends paying shares. Both aim to put your capital at work but they operate differently as far as risk, return, and tax treatment goes.

Fixed-term interest

Your money is invested for a predetermined period of time, this could be for months or years for a guaranteed interest rate.

Investors in fixed-interest deposits know the return they are receiving on their investment.

Dividends

Dividends are made by the companies to their shareholders; they represent dividends of the company’s pot-tax profit.

Investors in companies on the share market do not know the return they are receiving. It is the directors who decide how much to distribute to shareholders.

Investors in the share market aim to receive a regular income through  dividends and capital growth of their shares. (share price appreciation)

Key Differences

Fixed-term interest

  1. Capital Preservation and Steady income.
  2. Low capital risk
  3. Fixed and guaranteed income
  4. May lag inflation depending on the interest rate.
  5. Money not available until maturity

Dividends

  1. Income growth and capital appreciation
  2. Moderate to high capital risk due to market volatility.
  3. Variable income depending on how well the company is doing.
  4. Shares have historically outpaced inflation.
  5. High liquidity. Shares can be sold when markets are open.

Which is more risky?

The main risk with fixed term interest is inflation risk where the purchasing power of your money decreases with rising costs. The other factor to consider is that the market rate of interest may increase during the time you are locked into a lower interest rate.

The main advantage with shares is that it can be quickly turned into cash when needed. The flip side to this is that the markets may be down just when you need that money but thanks to managed funds and micro investing platforms it is possible to invest in such a way as to minimize the risk of being on the losing side of a downturn in the markets.

It is a matter of investing according to your timeline.

If you need the money within twelve months or the money needs to be on call then a personal bank account paying next to no interest may be your best option. However, fixed term interest may be your best option, if you have $5,000 to invest and need that money for say, a car in six months to a year. Your other option if you are in that position is to invest in a conservative fund. Your money will be invested in shares but in less risky companies.

What about the medium to long-term?

Shares have traditionally outperformed returns on fixed-term interest in the long run. 

If your timeline is long-term then past history indicates that you are better off investing in shares.

It is important to stay calm when the markets are down and your retirement fund balance has dropped. Just continue to live your life, working and making contributions to your retirement fund and let the final balance take care of itself.

About this article

This article is not financial advice and may not be applicable to your personal circumstances therefore discretion is advised. You may use this article as content for your blog or ebook.

Read my other articles on www.robertastewart.com

 

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Mistakes made by investors

 

Written by R. A. Stewart

Everyone makes mistakes, it is a part of learning. Those who claim to have never made any mistakes are living in self-deception. As far as money and investing is concerned, learning how to invest according to your goals and personal circumstances requires experience and that will be accompanied by mistakes along the way. As they say, “Experience is your best teacher.”

Here are some of the most common mistakes made by investors.

  1. Investing too conservatively

Investing too conservatively will leave you short-changed in the long run if there are decades between you and retirement. Long-term investors who are too conservative are leaving thousands of dollars on the table. This does not mean that you should be reckless and invest your life savings in something risky but invest for growth.

  1. Investing in the wrong fund.

If you have a retirement fund or mutual funds then investing according to your goals is important. If you have a rainy day account this should be invested in something safe such as with a high street bank because the money is available as needed and the last thing you want is to invest your rainy day fund in something volatile such as shares and  just when you need the money your balance has gone down and you will have less money in your account than you thought you had.

 

  1. Not diversifying

Placing all of your eggs in one basket is just asking for trouble. You don’t know what is going to happen in the future. Investing your money in several places will cushion you from the effects of a downturn in the economy because not all industries are affected in the same way. 

  1. Unwillingness to get financially educated

Ignorance can be very costly. If you are not even willing to learn how to manage your own money and investing then you have only yourself to blame if you end up in need. There is only one person who can change your situation and that is the person you see in the mirror.

  1. Lack of Planning

Not knowing where you are going will lead you to nowhere. Having goals for you and your finances gives your work and your life a purpose. It gives meaning to everything you do. It is the “Why” to everything you do.

Everyone has choices but these choices have consequences and it is up to you to make choices which are beneficial to you and your family if you have one. Taking responsibility for your choices and mistakes shows that you are a mature person. Immature people blame others for their mistakes and are quick to find a scapegoat for their misfortune.

About this article

This article is of the opinion and experience of the writer and is not financial advice.

You may use this article as content for your blog or ebook.

Read my other articles on www.robertastewart.com

Explore Freely, Spend Wisely: The Ultimate Travel Companion

 

For the ultimate freedom to explore these incredible routes, get a Wise Travel Card. One card holds multiple currencies, letting you pay effortlessly in NZD for fuel, snacks, and accommodation. It automatically converts your money at the mid-market rate, saving you from costly bank fees. Top up and manage your funds instantly via the app, making it the smart, secure, and simple way to travel. Spend like a local and focus on the scenery, not the small print. Get yours and travel with ease.

https://wise.com/invite/dic/roberts10486

 

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Investment Strategy

Investment Strategy

Written by R. A. Stewart

Because investing is not a sure thing in most cases, it is much like a game – you don’t know the outcome until the game has been played and a winner has been declared. Anytime you play almost any type of game, you have a strategy. Investing isn’t any different – you need an investment strategy which is based on factors such as your age, your goals, and your personal circumstances.

An investment strategy is basically a plan for investing your money in various types of investments that will help you meet your financial goals in a specific amount of time. Each type of investment contains individual investments that you must choose from. A clothing store sells clothes – but those clothes consist of shirts, pants, dresses, skirts, undergarments, etc. The stock market is a type of investment, but it contains different types of stocks, which all contain different companies that you can invest in. 

Your financial plan must be one which fits in with your personal circumstances and not something which you feel you should do just because others are doing it. Making choices which will enable you to live within your means is at the heart of money management, it is not the size of your pay packet which counts it is what you do with it which determines how much you have by the following pay day.

If you haven’t done your research, it can quickly become very confusing – simply because there are so many different types of investments and individual investments to choose from. This is where your strategy, combined with your risk tolerance and investment style all come into play. There are plenty of books available on finance and investing. Reading these books will increase your financial literacy with the result that you make better choices in the future.

If you are new to investments, work closely with a financial planner before making any investments. They will help you develop an investment strategy that will not only fall within the bounds of your risk tolerance and your investment style, but will also help you achieve your financial goals. 

Never invest money without having a goal and a strategy for reaching that goal! This is essential. Nobody hands their money over to anyone without knowing what that money is being used for and when they will get it back! If you don’t have a goal, a plan, or a strategy, that is essentially what you are doing! Always start with a goal and a strategy for reaching that goal!

Your goals are the factors which determine where you should invest your money. If the money is for your retirement then growth funds may be the answer to where to invest but this all depends on how long to go before you retire and when you are likely to need that money.

Never beat yourself up for making the odd mistake and never let it deter you from making future investments. Learn from your mistakes and learn from them. In this way you will become a better investor.

ABOUT THIS ARTICLE

This article is for information purposes only and is not financial advice, it is of the opinion of the writer and may not be applicable to your personal circumstances, therefore discretion is advised. 

Read my other articles on www.robertastewart.com

Working in your chosen field

You may not have the talent or inclination to be an international sportsperson but you can be an asset in your chosen field and that does not mean that you have to be something out of the ordinary to become a valued member of society. A person who works at an entry level job can do so with such a good attitude that their diligence will not go unnoticed by their employers.

You may not particularly like your job and have any control over what happens at work but your attitude is something you can control. An employer with a bad attitude will take that bad attitude with them wherever they go. 

If you enjoyed this article then this ebook may interest you:

How to Enjoy Your Job

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The Value of a Rainy Day Fund

The Value of a Rainy Day Fund

Written by R. A. Stewart

Having a rainy day fund will enable you to pay for unexpected expenses when they arise. This could be for medical expenses, dental expenses, car breakdown, or anything else which may crop up from time to time.

A rainy day fund is not something you use to pay for discretionary spending items. Gym membership fees, a weekend away, or a day at the races are not things you would dip into your rainy day fund for.

When setting up this account you need to set guidelines as to what can come out of this account and what is a no no.

If you are in debt then should you have a rainy day account?

The answer to this is yes, but you MUST pay off your debt first before start depositing money into your rainy day account because the savings on interest will put you into a better financial position.

It is not sensible to have money in an account which pays next to no interest when you are paying high interest on loans.

If there is one bad habit which can be a hindrance to financial freedom it is the habit of borrowing money for stuff which should only be bought with discretionary spending money.

I hasten to point out that if you have debt of any kind then you do not have any discretionary spending money until that debt is paid off.

Getting into the habit of living more modestly means readjusting your lifestyle to fit in with your monetary goals. There are things which people spend their money on which are really choices. They have the choice to spend it on this and that or do without it. 

A bad money manager fritters away all of their discretionary spending money so that by the time the next payday comes around they are broke.

Having a raining day account will provide a cushion again unexpected events which can cause finance stress.

Where to keep it: Keep this money in a separate, easily accessible bank account — ideally a high-yield savings account. It shouldn’t be hard to reach when you need it, but keeping it isolated from your day-to-day checking account prevents you from accidentally spending it on regular expenses.

The benefits of a raining day account are:

  1. It protects you from high interest debt. If you have a $1,000 bill suddenly crops up then your only option may be to borrow that money at high interest rates.
  2. It gives you peace of mind. Knowing that you have money readily available to pay for some unexpected expense gives you some breathing space.
  3. It prevents you from selling investments at the wrong time. If you have investments in growth or balanced funds then you may be forced to sell them just when the markets are down. Having a rainy day account will insure that this does not happen.
  4. It buys you time and choices. If you suddenly suffer a job loss, a rainy day account will buy you time to decide on your next move instead of just making a random choice out of desperation.

About this article

This article is of the opinion of the writer and may not be applicable to your personal circumstances, therefore discretion is advised. This is not financial advice but the opinion of the writer.

Read my other articles on www.robertastewart.com

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The Magic Power of Compounding

 

Written by R. A. Stewart

If you have any kind of financial knowledge you will know that the process of investing your money for years, sometimes decades and leaving your interest or dividends accumulate so that you end up earning interest off your interest is known as compounding.

Your investment starts to snowball once you have built up a decent portfolio. Using the process of compounding will enable you to achieve your goals faster.

Compounding also helps you to beat inflation which is a thorn in the side of those who are trying to get ahead in life. 

Investors who choose to have their interest or dividends paid into their bank account rather than have them added to their investment will find that their original investment will lose it’s purchasing power thanks to inflation. 

Your investing timeline is a big factor and the purpose of your investment.

If you are retired then you may prefer to have dividends paid into your bank account to help pay the bills and many do just that. The young ones usually let the income from their investments accumulate. This is common in retirement and mutual funds.

When you are saving for something then consider whether they are short-term, medium-term, or long-term goals. This matters because choosing the wrong type of investment for your timeline can affect how much you will end up with when it comes the time to cash in your investment.

For example it is not appropriate to invest your emergency fund in a growth fund due to it’s volatile nature because what is liable to happen is that just when you need the money the markets are down and there is less money available in your emergency fund than you thought there was.

At the other extreme, it is foolish to just leave your retirement fund in an ordinary savings account where you are paid minimal interest because inflation will erode the spending power of your money. 

Here is a break-down of the timelines of Short-term, medium-term, and long-term goals.

Short-term goals are within 12 months.

Medium-term goals are 1-5 years.

Long-term goals are over 5 years.

Getting into the habit of saving and investing will put you into a good position to withstand the financial shocks which life throws at you. This could be illness, job loss, family emergency, car breakdown, or anything else.

It takes vision to make some kind of provision for your future because you are preparing yourself for an event which may or may not happen. 

Then there are events which most people planned for such as buying a new car, further education,  saving for a house deposit, marriage, family, overseas trip, and retirement. People who have common-sense will make provision for events in their life which they expect to happen.

Investing your money for compound interest will help you to achieve your money goals sooner rather than having your interest or dividends paid to your bank account to spend. But it all depends on your personal circumstances.

About this article

This article is not financial advice and may not be applicable to your personal circumstances, therefore discretion is advised.

You may use this article as content for your blog/website or ebook.

Read my other articles on www.robertastewart.com

 

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The Rule of 72: The Ultimate Mental Math Trick to Double Your Money

The Rule of 72

Written  by R. A. Stewart

When investing your money there is a formula for calculating how long it will take your money to double. this is known as the Rule of 72. It is a quick, useful mental math shortcut used to estimate how long it will take an investment to double in value at a fixed annual rate of return.

Here is how it works:

The Formula

Divide 72 by the rate of interest or the expected rate of return per annum.

Note: When using this formula, you use the percentage as a whole number, not a decimal. For example, for a 6% return, you use $6, not $0.06

How It Works (Examples)

  • At a 6% return:
    72 divide by 6 = 12
    Your money will take approximately 12 years to double.
  • At an 8% return:
    72 divide by 8 = 9
    Your money will take approximately 9 years to double.
  • At a 12% return:
    72 divide by 12 = 6
    Your money will take approximately 6 years to double.

Reversing the Formula

You can also flip the formula to find the interest rate required to double your money within a specific time frame:

72 divide by 3% = 24

If you want your money to double in 24 years, you need a 3% return

72 divide by 7.2% = 10

If you want your money to double in 10 years, you need a 7.2% return

Why 72?

The number 72 is used because it has many low divisors ($2, $3, $4, $6, $8, $9, $12), making the mental math incredibly easy.

Mathematically, the exact number for natural log-based compounding is closer to $69.3, but $72 provides a remarkably accurate approximation for typical investment returns (between 5% and 12%) without needing a financial calculator.

Here is an example of how your money can double using the Rule of 72 Formula.

Expected return per annum (per year) is 8%

Maria has $1,000 to invest and she has decided to invest it in kiwisaver at an expected return of 8%.. Here is a breakdown of  how this initial investment will grow.

Age Investment Age Total

18 $1,000 27 $2,000

27 $2,000 36 $4,000

36 $4,000 45 $8,000

45 $8,000 54 $16,000

54 $16,000 63 $32,000

63 $32,000 72 $64,000

When an investment is left to compound it means that the interest or dividends are added to the  original investment which means that you are earning interest fro the interest.

This is how kiwisaver fortunes are being made.

At the other extreme, Jasmine invests $1,000 at the age of 18 but instead of just leaving the interest with her $1,000 investment she gets her interest or dividends paid into her bank account to spend. The spending power of her original investment of  $1,000 has been eroded by inflation over the years. This means that her $1,000 if she were to spend it when she retires would not go as far as her original $1,000.

Example

Age Investment Age

18 $1,000 27 $1,000

27 $1,000 36 $1,000

36 $1,000 45 $1,000

54 $1,000 63 $1,000

63 $1,000 72 $1,000

Retirees who have built up a good nest egg sometimes like to have their interest and dividends paid to them to help with day to day living costs but this is not suitable for the young ones who seek to build their wealth over time.

About this Article

The information in this article may not be applicable to your personal circumstances, therefore discretion is advised. You may use this article as content for your website, blog, or ebook.

Read my other articles on www.robertastewart.com

“Mastering Family Finances” is an essential guide for families looking to achieve financial stability and peace of mind. This ebook offers practical advice on budgeting, saving, and managing debt, tailored to meet the unique financial needs of households. From setting up a family budget to planning for future expenses like college and retirement, this book covers every aspect of family financial planning in a straightforward, easy-to-follow format. With tips on building an emergency fund, improving credit, and making smart investment choices, “Mastering Family Finances” empowers families to secure a brighter financial future together.

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Mistakes with Money

Written by R. A. Stewart

1 They make poor life choices

The difference between the rich and the poor is because their choices in life are different. There is a stark difference between what a rich person and a poor person does with their discretionary spending money. All of those satellite dishes on council estates tell a tale. A rich person will find ways to invest their discretionary dollar so that it multiplies while a poor person will spend all that they have and more when you consider the consumer debt that they take on. It is also a fact that the poor tend to have more children and having kids does not come cheap, so this further compounds their vulnerable financial position.

2 They do not save 

People in a poor financial state do not save money. They fritter away their money with no thought for the future. Their financial situation is made worse because of their poor lifestyle choices. They borrow for stuff which is not essential to everyday living and spend money on things of no lasting value and this leaves them with nothing to show for their labors.

3 They do not invest

Wealth does not increase when money is not invested. Instead it loses its value due to the effects of inflation. Investing gives you a financial education and this leads to better decision making when it comes to money matters. This in turn leads to better financial outcomes for the future.

4 They do not take risks with their money

Investing involves taking some risks with your money but this does not mean speculating which is really just gambling on some favourable outcome going in your favour. It is having a strategy of investing which enables you to make the most of what you have

5 They do not get financially literate

Lack of financial literacy is the number one reason why so many people are broke. Lack of ambition to rise above mediocrity is the main reason and there is little hope for the individual who lacks the will to improve their financial situation. I know that you are not one of those people otherwise you would not be reading this.

  1. They hang out with the wrong people

People tend to associate with like-minded people. You are the average of the person you spend most of your time with. You will learn money attitudes from whoever you spend most of your time with. 

  1. They have a poor attitude

Having a poor attitude to money is one sure way to live in mediocrity all of your life. When you receive a windfall do you invest it or spend it? Most people do the latter then accuse those who make the most of what they have as stingy. 

Having the will to improve your finances is one thing but putting it all into action is another. Reading books and investing some of your discretionary dollars is a starting point. It has never been easier for the person with limited means to invest in the share market with so many online investing plat forms. It is just a matter of having goals which align with your values. Having something to save for is what provides the motivation to save.

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Working in your chosen field

You may not have the talent or inclination to be an international sportsperson but you can be an asset in your chosen field and that does not mean that you have to be something out of the ordinary to become a valued member of society. A person who works at an entry level job can do so with such a good attitude that their diligence will not go unnoticed by their employers.

You may not particularly like your job and have any control over what happens at work but your attitude is something you can control. An employer with a bad attitude will take that bad attitude with them wherever they go. 

If you enjoyed this article then this ebook may interest you:

 

How to Enjoy Your Job